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CubeSTEM MissionLab Twin

M3-C Teacher Guide · Practice only

Delivery purpose

Teach mission decisions, not button pressing

M3-C asks learners to predict a mission outcome, run a fixed baseline, apply one bounded mission-policy intervention, inspect synchronized orbit-attitude-power-communications evidence, and explain the resulting trade-off. Hardware is optional and no official attempt is created.

Recommended lesson

  1. 1. Brief and prediction — 8 min
  2. 2. Baseline run — 8 min
  3. 3. Candidate policy — 12 min
  4. 4. Evidence comparison — 12 min
  5. 5. Explanation and report — 10 min

Required learner evidence

  • • One explicit prediction
  • • Baseline and candidate hashes
  • • At least three cited telemetry channels
  • • One trade-off or failure diagnosis
  • • One justified next improvement

Assessment — 12 marks

  • Prediction and rationale — 2
  • Policy correctness — 2
  • Evidence selection — 3
  • Systems trade-off — 3
  • Fidelity/provenance awareness — 2

Experiment 1 · 35 minutes

Eclipse Survival: Protect the Energy Reserve

Can mission logic preserve enough battery energy through eclipse while still collecting useful data?

Eclipse survival

Learning objective

Compare an always-on baseline with a sunlight-aware and reserve-aware mission policy.

Evidence channels

illumination · battery SOC · payload state · safe mode · generated data

Teacher prompt

Require learners to identify the specific event or threshold that protected the reserve.

Interpretation boundary

A successful intervention preserves more battery energy without pretending that zero payload activity is always optimal.

Experiment 2 · 35 minutes

Science versus Power: Schedule the Payload

How much science data can be generated without violating the spacecraft energy reserve?

Science vs power

Learning objective

Use illumination and state-of-charge evidence to schedule a high-load payload.

Evidence channels

payload active frames · battery SOC · generated data · downlinked data

Teacher prompt

Ask learners whether maximum generated data is the same as maximum mission value.

Interpretation boundary

The candidate should preserve the reserve while retaining a defensible fraction of science generation.

Experiment 3 · 40 minutes

First Contact: Point, Acquire and Downlink

Can the spacecraft select the right attitude and communications conditions to complete a first downlink?

First contact

Learning objective

Compare blind transmission with pass-aware, link-aware and nadir-pointed operations.

Evidence channels

pointing mode · station visibility · off-boresight angle · link margin · downlinked data

Teacher prompt

Require separate evidence for visibility, pointing and link availability.

Interpretation boundary

The candidate should deliver more data during a valid teaching contact opportunity.

Experiment 4 · 40 minutes

Downlink Bottleneck: Prevent Storage Overflow

What happens when payload data generation exceeds contact-window downlink capacity?

Downlink bottleneck

Learning objective

Use storage and pass evidence to reduce overflow while preserving useful science.

Evidence channels

storage percent · overflow · generated data · downlinked data · pass visibility

Teacher prompt

Ask learners to distinguish onboard storage from communications throughput.

Interpretation boundary

A successful policy reduces overflow and improves the fraction of generated data that reaches the ground.

Experiment 5 · 45 minutes

Pointing Trade-off: Sun, Earth or Inertial Hold

Which attitude objective should be prioritized during charging, observation and communications phases?

Pointing trade-off

Learning objective

Schedule different pointing modes and compare energy, pointing and downlink consequences.

Evidence channels

mode switches · solar generation · battery SOC · link margin · science data

Teacher prompt

Have learners justify each mode transition using a mission objective, not appearance.

Interpretation boundary

The candidate should demonstrate a defensible systems trade-off rather than maximizing one metric in isolation.

Experiment 6 · 45 minutes

Fault Recovery: Protect, Recover and Resume

Can bounded mission logic recover from low battery and storage pressure without losing the spacecraft?

Fault recovery

Learning objective

Use safe-mode and recovery thresholds while managing payload and downlink activity.

Evidence channels

safe-mode events · recovery events · battery SOC · storage percent · mission yield

Teacher prompt

Use the separate enter and recover thresholds to introduce hysteresis and fault-state stability.

Interpretation boundary

The candidate should protect the reserve, recover only after adequate margin returns and resume useful work safely.

Fidelity and safety disclosure

Mission policies are bounded declarative commands rather than arbitrary code. M3-C selects synchronized evidence from separately validated M3-B pointing-mode artifacts; continuous cross-mode transition dynamics are not yet modeled. All orbit, attitude, power, link and data channels are simulated or derived. Measured-channel count is zero. This is not CAD-confirmed, operational RF, production, regulatory or flight-qualification evidence.